A recent eruption of the White Island (Whakaari) volcano off the coast of New Zealand has caused significant disruptions, including the cancellation of flights and warnings from government scientists that the activity could persist for an extended period. Additionally, authorities have issued advisories to those at sea, cautioning that boating in the vicinity of the island could be hazardous.
On Thursday, New Zealand’s national carrier, Air New Zealand, was forced to cancel 10 flights and delay three others from Tauranga and Rotorua Airports due to volcanic ash drifting across flight paths. The eruption sent a substantial plume of ash into the sky, affecting air traffic in the region. Flights in and out of Tauranga resumed by 11:30 AM, but the airline continued to monitor the situation closely.
Whakaari, located approximately 50 kilometres off New Zealand’s North Island, is known for its volatile activity. The volcano gained notoriety in 2019 when a sudden eruption claimed the lives of 22 tourists visiting the island. The island, which was once a popular tourist destination, has been off-limits since the tragic event.
Government scientists from GNS Science have reported that the volcano has been in a state of minor eruption for several weeks. A new vent detected on the island has been emitting increased amounts of volcanic ash, leading to concerns about further eruptions. Satellite images and observations revealed that the column of smoke from Whakaari grew significantly in the early hours of Thursday morning.
Despite the eruption, emergency authorities have assured the public that there is no immediate danger to those on the mainland. GNS Science believes the latest activity is part of Whakaari’s typical eruptive cycles and could continue for “weeks to months.” While the wind direction has generally pushed ash away from the mainland, a northerly wind overnight caused ash to drift towards the eastern Bay of Plenty, posing a potential risk to aviation.
Meteorologists from MetService noted that an ash cloud reaching up to 1,200 metres above sea level was observed, but the likelihood of ash reaching the mainland remains low. However, authorities have issued a strong advisory for maritime activities, urging people to avoid boating within at least two nautical miles of the island. The eruption’s unpredictable nature means that those in close proximity to the island could face sudden exposure to ashfall, toxic gases, or even larger eruptive events.
As the situation develops, Air New Zealand and other stakeholders in the aviation industry remain vigilant, with ongoing assessments to ensure passenger safety. Travellers and maritime operators are encouraged to check for updates as the volcanic activity continues to pose challenges both in the air and at sea.